With Cassandra Mussard, intern last summer, and Stéphane Mussard, we uploaded a paper entitled KNN and K-means in Gini Prametric Spaces on ArXiv. This paper introduces innovative enhancements to the K-means and K-nearest neighbors (KNN) algorithms based on the concept of Gini prametric spaces. Unlike traditional distance metrics, Gini-based measures incorporate both value-based and rank-based information, improving robustness to noise and outliers. The main contributions of this work include: proposing a Gini-based measure that captures both rank information and value distances; presenting a …